See yver on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "iugher"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish iugher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "júr, júgr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse júr, júgr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ówHdʰr̥",
"4": "*h₁ewHdʰ-r̥-",
"t": "udder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewHdʰ-r̥- (“udder”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish iugher, from Old Norse júr, júgr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewHdʰ-r̥- (“udder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yveret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yvere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yver",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yveret",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yvere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yverne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yvers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yverets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yveres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yvernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"10": "yvere",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "yveret",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "yver n (singular definite yveret, plural indefinite yvere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "yver n (singular definite yveret, plural indefinite yvere)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e",
"3": "yverne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "yvernes"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "yvernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
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"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "yverets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "yvers",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "yverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "yvere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "yveret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "yver"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
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"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"udder (part of domestic milk-giving animal that expresses milk)"
],
"id": "en-yver-da-noun-8ITwgZpS",
"links": [
[
"udder",
"udder"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:yver"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yːvər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈyːˀvɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈyːˀwɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈywˀɐ]"
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yvory"
}
],
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"Alternative form of yvory"
],
"id": "en-yver-enm-noun-CYWCK8FG",
"links": [
[
"yvory",
"yvory#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hiver"
},
"expansion": "French: hiver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hiver"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "yver"
},
"expansion": "Old French yver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French yver, from Latin hībernum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yvers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyver",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "yvers",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "yver m (plural yvers)",
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winter"
],
"id": "en-yver-frm-noun-MMVGH8J7",
"links": [
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
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}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "over"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 43",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"alternative form of over"
],
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[
"over",
"over#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1938) alternative form of over"
],
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"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 43",
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},
{
"_dis": "30 27 43",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over (above)"
],
"id": "en-yver-nn-prep-BzrHh84d",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, høgnorsk) over (above)"
],
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"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 27 43",
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{
"_dis": "30 27 43",
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{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "Can you get me across the river?",
"text": "Kann du få meg yver elvi?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, across"
],
"id": "en-yver-nn-prep--VLvbbhy",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, høgnorsk) over, across"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
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"expansion": "yver",
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],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "winter",
"word": "iver"
}
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"Alternative form of iver (“winter”)"
],
"id": "en-yver-fro-noun-aSnMY-W2",
"links": [
[
"iver",
"iver#Old_French"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gmq-oda",
"3": "iugher"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish iugher",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "júr, júgr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse júr, júgr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ówHdʰr̥",
"4": "*h₁ewHdʰ-r̥-",
"t": "udder"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewHdʰ-r̥- (“udder”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Danish iugher, from Old Norse júr, júgr, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ewHdʰ-r̥- (“udder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yveret",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yvere",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-noun-infl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yver",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yveret",
"source": "inflection",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yvere",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yverne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yvers",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yverets",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yveres",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yvernes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "yvere",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "yveret",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "plural indefinite",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "yver n (singular definite yveret, plural indefinite yvere)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "yver n (singular definite yveret, plural indefinite yvere)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "e",
"3": "yverne",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "yvernes"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gen-pl-def": "yvernes",
"gen-pl-def-2": "",
"gen-pl-def-3": "",
"gen-pl-indef": "yveres",
"gen-pl-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-def": "yverets",
"gen-sg-def-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef": "yvers",
"gen-sg-indef-2": "",
"gen-sg-indef-3": "",
"pl-def": "yverne",
"pl-def-2": "",
"pl-def-3": "",
"pl-indef": "yvere",
"pl-indef-2": "",
"pl-indef-3": "",
"sg-def": "yveret",
"sg-def-2": "",
"sg-indef": "yver"
},
"name": "da-noun-infl-base"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Danish",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Danish",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"udder (part of domestic milk-giving animal that expresses milk)"
],
"links": [
[
"udder",
"udder"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"wikipedia": [
"da:yver"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/yːvər/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈyːˀvɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈyːˀwɐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈywˀɐ]"
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yver",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "yvory"
}
],
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"Middle English alternative forms",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"Alternative form of yvory"
],
"links": [
[
"yvory",
"yvory#Middle_English"
]
],
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"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "hiver"
},
"expansion": "French: hiver",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: hiver"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "yver"
},
"expansion": "Old French yver",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "la",
"3": "hībernum"
},
"expansion": "Latin hībernum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French yver, from Latin hībernum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yvers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hyver",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"10": "{{{f}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{f}}}s",
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"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "yvers",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yver m (plural yvers)",
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},
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"args": {
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"expansion": "yver m (plural yvers)",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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"winter"
],
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"winter"
]
],
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"masculine"
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}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "yver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "over"
}
],
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk pre-1938 forms"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of over"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pre-1938) alternative form of over"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"over (above)"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
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"(dated, høgnorsk) over (above)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk dated terms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
19
]
],
"english": "Can you get me across the river?",
"text": "Kann du få meg yver elvi?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"over, across"
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, høgnorsk) over, across"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun",
"altform": "1"
},
"expansion": "yver",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "winter",
"word": "iver"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French alternative forms",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of iver (“winter”)"
],
"links": [
[
"iver",
"iver#Old_French"
],
[
"winter",
"winter"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "yver"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yver meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1938",
"path": [
"yver"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-1938",
"path": [
"yver"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, høgnorsk",
"path": [
"yver"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, høgnorsk",
"path": [
"yver"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, høgnorsk",
"path": [
"yver"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yver",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: dated, høgnorsk",
"path": [
"yver"
],
"section": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "yver",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.